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List of countries by tariff rate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Global map of countries by tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%), 2021, according to World Bank.

This is a list of countries by tariff rate. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1. Import duty refers to taxes levied on imported goods, capital and services. The level of customs duties is a direct indicator of the openness of an economy to world trade. However, there may also be import barriers that are not based on the levy of duties. The following table shows the tariff rate, in percentages, according to United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD),[1] World Trade Organization,[2] and World Bank.[3]

UNCTAD indicators are based on MFN (Most Favoured Nation) and effectively applied import tariff rates for major categories of non-agricultural and non-fuel products by individual country (as market economy). Average tariff of a market country is calculated by taking into consideration all products that are imported by the market country, regardless of trade.[4]

WTO indicators are based on MFN (Most Favoured Nation) tariffs applied by the reporting country/economy. Trade weighted average duty (Percent) means MFN applied tariff averages weighted with import flows for traded national tariff lines.[5]

WB values are estimates, using the World Integrated Trade Solution system, based on data from United Nations Conference on Trade and Development's Trade Analysis and Information System (TRAINS) database and the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) Integrated Data Base (IDB) and Consolidated Tariff Schedules (CTS) database.[3]

List of countries by tariff rate

[edit]

Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.

Country/Territory/Region/Group WB[3] WTO[2] UNCTAD[1]
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products Year Simple average applied MFN tariff, all products Year Import tariff rates on non-agricultural and non-fuel products Year
United Nations WORLD 2.59% 2017
 Aruba 9.66% 2021 10.80% 2021
 Afghanistan 5.63% 2018 6.5% 2018 6.49% 2018
 Angola 11.33% 2021 10.9% 2021 8.40% 2021
 Anguilla 13.14% 2021
 Albania 1.13% 2021 3.6% 2021 0.78% 2021
 United Arab Emirates 2.63% 2021 4.8% 2021 3.09% 2021
 Argentina 6.51% 2021 13.4% 2021 7.40% 2021
 Armenia 3.61% 2021 6.3% 2021 3.54% 2021
 Antigua and Barbuda 13.07% 2021 9.9% 2021 12.95% 2021
 Australia 0.81% 2021 2.4% 2021 0.84% 2021
 Austria 1.39% 2021 EU member 0.96% 2021
 Azerbaijan 6.01% 2021 8.5% 2021 6.16% 2021
 Burundi 8.53% 2021 12.8% 2021 5.78% 2021
 Belgium 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.33% 2021
 Benin 10.89% 2021 12.1% 2021 8.61% 2021
 Burkina Faso 7.30% 2021 12.1% 2021 7.98% 2021
 Bangladesh 10.95% 2021 14.0% 2021 13.11% 2021
 Bulgaria 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.28% 2019
 Bahrain 2.09% 2021 4.8% 2021 3.16% 2021
 Bahamas 17.05% 2018 32.5% 2018 24.75% 2018
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.80% 2021 6.4% 2021 2.15% 2021
 Belarus 2.27% 2021 6.7% 2021 1.94% 2021
 Belize 17.79% 2021 11.9% 2021 10.32% 2021
 Bermuda 23.84% 2021 20.80% 2021
 Bolivia 5.12% 2021 11.8% 2021 5.43% 2021
 Brazil 7.76% 2021 13.3% 2021 8.79% 2021
 Barbados 12.24% 2021 11.7% 2021 8.44% 2021
 Brunei 0.02% 2021 0.3% 2021 0.03% 2021
 Bhutan 3.33% 2021 9.7% 2021 3.09% 2021
 Botswana 0.95% 2021 7.7% 2021 1.28% 2021
 Central African Republic 16.44% 2017 18.0% 2017 16.21% 2017
 Canada 2.35% 2021 4.0% 2021 1.63% 2021
 Switzerland 1.40% 2021 5.6% 2021 0.18% 2021
 Chile 0.43% 2021 6.0% 2021 0.45% 2021
 China 2.31% 2021 7.5% 2021 2.12% 2021
 Ivory Coast 7.63% 2021 12.1% 2021 8.82% 2021
 Cameroon 15.46% 2019 18.2% 2019 13.75% 2019
 Democratic Republic of the Congo 8.40% 2020 10.9% 2020 8.17% 2020
 Republic of the Congo 11.55% 2015 9.91% 2015
 Cook Islands 3.5% 2021 0.59% 2021
 Colombia 2.58% 2021 5.8% 2021 2.68% 2021
 Comoros 4.34% 2021 15.1% 2021 4.78% 2021
 Cape Verde 9.96% 2021 10.2% 2021 8.33% 2021
 Costa Rica 1.43% 2021 5.6% 2021 0.88% 2021
 Cuba 8.91% 2021 4.4% 2021 10.18% 2021
 Cayman Islands 20.39% 2021 19.42% 2021
 Cyprus 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.46% 2021
 Czech Republic 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.14% 2021
 Germany 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.39% 2021
 Djibouti 17.56% 2014 19.59% 2014
 Dominica 7.84% 2020 10.7% 2020 9.93% 2020
 Denmark 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.95% 2021
 Dominican Republic 3.80% 2021 7.5% 2021 4.30% 2021
 Algeria 10.29% 2021 19.0% 2021 10.25% 2021
 Ecuador 4.63% 2021 11.2% 2021 5.05% 2021
 Egypt 10.43% 2019 19.0% 2019 5.70% 2019
 Eritrea 5.43% 2006 7.11% 2006
 Spain 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.73% 2021
 Estonia 1.39% 2021 EU member 2.10% 2021
 Ethiopia 12.66% 2021 17.0% 2021 12.76% 2021
 Finland 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.35% 2021
 Fiji 8.35% 2021 7.9% 2021 4.16% 2021
 France 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.53% 2021
 Federated States of Micronesia 5.1% 2021
 Gabon 14.50% 2019 17.7% 2019 14.11% 2019
 United Kingdom 0.72% 2021 3.9% 2021 0.64% 2021
 Georgia 0.34% 2021 1.4% 2021 0.03% 2021
 Ghana 10.51% 2021 12.1% 2021 9.89% 2021
 Guinea 12.26% 2021 12.1% 2021 11.29% 2021
 Gambia 17.69% 2021 12.1% 2021 17.80% 2021
 Guinea-Bissau 11.82% 2021 12.1% 2021 10.32% 2021
 Equatorial Guinea 15.63% 2007 14.51% 2007
 Greece 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.92% 2021
 Grenada 10.79% 2019 11.0% 2019 9.07% 2019
 Guatemala 1.72% 2021 5.6% 2021 1.77% 2021
 Guyana 4.73% 2021 11.7% 2021 3.97% 2021
 Hong Kong 0.00% 2021 0.0% 2021 0.00% 2021
 Honduras 2.85% 2021 5.8% 2021 2.67% 2021
 Croatia 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.57% 2021
 Haiti 6.76% 2020 4.9% 2020 6.39% 2020
 Hungary 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.04% 2021
 Indonesia 1.83% 2021 8.1% 2021 1.61% 2021
 India 5.87% 2021 18.3% 2021 6.04% 2021
 Ireland 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.53% 2020
 Iran 12.09% 2020 20.1% 2020 12.66% 2020
 Iceland 1.51% 2021 3.1% 2021 0.00% 2021
 Israel 2.88% 2021 3.6% 2021 2.13% 2021
 Italy 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.63% 2021
 Jamaica 8.61% 2021 8.6% 2021 9.13% 2021
 Jordan 3.98% 2020 10.1% 2020 3.44% 2020
 Japan 1.84% 2021 4.2% 2021 0.76% 2021
 Kazakhstan 2.17% 2021 5.7% 2021 2.15% 2021
 Kenya 9.30% 2021 13.2% 2021 7.27% 2021
 Kyrgyzstan 3.01% 2021 6.5% 2021 2.94% 2021
 Cambodia 5.37% 2021 10.2% 2021 6.20% 2021
 Kiribati 0.0% 2021
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 8.84% 2020 9.2% 2020 8.78% 2020
 South Korea 4.85% 2021 13.6% 2021 1.09% 2021
 Kuwait 2.85% 2021 4.7% 2021 3.16% 2021
 Laos 1.12% 2021 8.6% 2021 1.21% 2021
 Lebanon 2.83% 2020 6.0% 2020 2.36% 2020
 Liberia 6.64% 2021 12.1% 2021 6.09% 2021
 Libya 4.03% 2021 5.2% 2021 4.27% 2021
 Saint Lucia 9.08% 2020 9.2% 2021 9.55% 2020
 Sri Lanka 4.36% 2021 6.0% 2021 1.73% 2021
 Lesotho 3.35% 2021 7.7% 2021 4.44% 2021
 Lithuania 1.39% 2021 EU member 2.29% 2021
 Luxembourg 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.47% 2021
 Latvia 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.18% 2021
 Macau 0.00% 2021 0.0% 2021 0.00% 2021
 Morocco 4.23% 2021 14.2% 2021 2.91% 2021
 Moldova 1.20% 2021 5.3% 2021 1.05% 2021
 Madagascar 7.51% 2021 11.7% 2021 8.03% 2021
 Maldives 10.55% 2021 11.4% 2021 11.25% 2021
 Mexico 1.21% 2018 7.1% 2021 1.33% 2018
 North Macedonia 2.38% 2021 6.7% 2021 1.10% 2021
 Mali 7.88% 2021 12.1% 2021 7.35% 2021
 Malta 1.39% 2021 EU member 2.09% 2019
 Myanmar 1.04% 2021 6.5% 2021 0.95% 2021
 Montenegro 3.19% 2021 3.7% 2021 1.24% 2021
 Mongolia 5.28% 2021 5.2% 2021 4.69% 2021
 Mozambique 4.19% 2021 10.3% 2021 4.37% 2021
 Mauritania 8.32% 2021 12.0% 2021 10.03% 2021
 Montserrat 11.61% 2021
 Mauritius 1.27% 2021 0.8% 2021 0.86% 2021
 Malawi 5.95% 2021 12.2% 2021 5.13% 2021
 Malaysia 3.62% 2021 5.6% 2021 3.78% 2021
 Namibia 1.32% 2021 7.7% 2021 1.05% 2021
 Niger 8.46% 2021 12.1% 2021 7.76% 2021
 Nigeria 12.20% 2021 12.1% 2021 12.30% 2021
 Nicaragua 1.96% 2021 5.7% 2021 2.07% 2021
 Netherlands 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.48% 2021
 Norway 3.00% 2021 5.9% 2021 0.13% 2021
 Nepal 11.99% 2021 12.7% 2021 11.88% 2021
 Nauru 14.07% 2021 12.9% 2021 13.35% 2021
 New Zealand 0.86% 2021 1.9% 2021 0.90% 2021
 Oman 2.00% 2021 5.6% 2021 2.18% 2021
 Pakistan 9.03% 2021 11.2% 2021 11.14% 2021
 Panama 6.43% 2021 5.1% 2021 4.42% 2021
 Peru 0.65% 2021 2.4% 2021 0.79% 2021
 Philippines 1.73% 2021 6.1% 2021 0.90% 2021
 Palau 9.49% 2021 4.0% 2021 3.14% 2021
 Papua New Guinea 3.58% 2021 4.2% 2021 2.23% 2021
 Poland 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.85% 2021
 Portugal 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.58% 2021
 Paraguay 4.49% 2021 9.6% 2021 4.77% 2021
 Palestine 2.18% 2017 0.83% 2017
 French Polynesia 5.75% 2021 6.76% 2021
 Qatar 3.53% 2021 5.1% 2021 3.78% 2021
 Romania 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.17% 2021
 Russia 4.17% 2021 6.6% 2021 3.80% 2021
 Rwanda 11.97% 2021 12.4% 2021 6.59% 2021
 Saudi Arabia 4.23% 2020 6.3% 2021 5.20% 2020
 Sudan 0.00% 2021 21.6% 2021 0.00% 2021
 Senegal 8.88% 2021 12.1% 2021 9.34% 2021
 Singapore 0.00% 2021 0.0% 2021 0.00% 2021
 Solomon Islands 14.31% 2021 9.9% 2021 8.80% 2021
 Sierra Leone 14.22% 2021 12.1% 2021 12.45% 2021
 El Salvador 1.88% 2021 6.0% 2021 2.04% 2021
 San Marino 0.69% 2021
 Serbia 1.72% 2021 7.4% 2021 1.62% 2021
 São Tomé and Príncipe 9.97% 2019 9.9% 2019 10.58% 2019
 Suriname 8.43% 2021 10.4% 2021 7.43% 2021
 Slovakia 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.51% 2021
 Slovenia 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.91% 2021
 Sweden 1.39% 2021 EU member 1.51% 2021
 Eswatini 2.14% 2021 7.7% 2021 2.77% 2021
 Seychelles 1.07% 2021 2.4% 2021 0.14% 2021
 Syria 9.21% 2020 10.8% 2020 9.03% 2020
 Chad 16.36% 2016 16.06% 2016
 Togo 10.73% 2021 12.1% 2021 10.36% 2021
 Thailand 3.15% 2021 11.5% 2021 2.07% 2021
 Tajikistan 2.31% 2021 8.0% 2021 3.58% 2021
 Turkmenistan 2.88% 2002 1.13% 2002
 Timor-Leste 2.53% 2021 2.5% 2021 2.52% 2021
 Tonga 6.59% 2021 10.7% 2021 8.30% 2021
 Trinidad and Tobago 8.87% 2021 8.3% 2021 5.06% 2021
 Tunisia 9.35% 2016 9.10% 2016
 Turkey 3.22% 2021 10.7% 2021 1.69% 2021
 Tuvalu 2.43% 2017 1.27% 2017
 Taiwan 6.6% 2021 1.31% 2021
 Tanzania 8.67% 2021 13.1% 2021 6.05% 2021
 Uganda 8.67% 2021 17.6% 2021 6.04% 2021
 Ukraine 1.71% 2021 4.4% 2021 1.87% 2021
 Uruguay 5.25% 2021 10.3% 2021 6.64% 2021
 United States 1.47% 2021 3.4% 2021 1.48% 2021
 Uzbekistan 2.56% 2021 7.4% 2021 2.36% 2021
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9.06% 2021 10.0% 2021 9.27% 2021
 Venezuela 13.61% 2021 13.8% 2021 15.27% 2021
 Vietnam 1.17% 2021 9.6% 2021 0.85% 2021
 Vanuatu 11.08% 2021 9.2% 2021 9.31% 2021
 Wallis and Futuna 2.09% 2021
 Samoa 10.38% 2020 11.3% 2021 9.03% 2020
 Yemen 5.03% 2017 7.6% 2017 5.97% 2017
 South Africa 4.46% 2021 7.8% 2021 4.79% 2021
 Zambia 4.81% 2021 14.6% 2021 4.78% 2021
 Zimbabwe 11.37% 2021 17.9% 2021 10.08% 2021
Low & middle income economies (WB) 4.28% 2017
Low-income economies (WB) 9.79% 2017
Middle-income economies (WB)
Upper middle income economies (WB) 3.70% 2017
High-income economies (WB) 2.02% 2017
European Union 1.39% 2021 5.2% 2021 1.49% 2021

Notes:
WB: Weighted mean applied tariff is the average of effectively applied rates weighted by the product import shares corresponding to each partner country. Data are classified using the Harmonized System of trade at the six- or eight-digit level. Tariff line data were matched to Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) revision 3 codes to define commodity groups and import weights. To the extent possible, specific rates have been converted to their ad valorem equivalent rates and have been included in the calculation of weighted mean tariffs. Import weights were calculated using the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. Effectively applied tariff rates at the six- and eight-digit product level are averaged for products in each commodity group. When the effectively applied rate is unavailable, the most favored nation rate is used instead.
WTO: WTO indicators are based on MFN (Most Favoured Nation) tariffs applied by the reporting country/economy. Trade weighted average duty (Percent) means MFN applied tariff averages weighted with import flows for traded national tariff lines.
UNCTAD: This table presents MFN (Most Favoured Nation) and effectively applied import tariff rates for major categories of non-agricultural and non-fuel products by individual country (as market economy) and economic grouping (as origin), expressed in various aggregation measures.
Average tariff of a market country for an origin group (except for world) is calculated by taking those products (at HS 6-digit level) that are imported by the market country from each country included in the origin group. i.e., tariff rates for those products that are not traded are not included in the calculation. For world as origin, however, all products are taken into consideration regardless of trade. Product categories are defined in terms of SITC Revision 3 and all corresponding Harmonized System (HS) 6-digit codes have been aggregated for each category.

References

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  1. ^ a b United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. "Import tariff rates on non-agricultural and non-fuel products, annual". unctadstat.unctad.org. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  2. ^ a b World Trade Organization. "MFN - Trade weighted average duty (%)". stats.wto.org. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  3. ^ a b c World Bank. "Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%)". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  4. ^ United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. "Metadata | Import tariff rates on non-agricultural and non-fuel products, annual". unctadstat.unctad.org. Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  5. ^ World Trade Organization. "Technical Notes" (PDF). stats.wto.org. Retrieved 8 September 2024.